The largest bookstore chain will separate its college-focused business from retail and Nook e-reader operations.

 

(Bloomberg)—Barnes & Noble Inc., the largest bookstore chain, will split off its college-focused business from its retail and Nook e-reader operations, creating two publicly traded companies.

As part of the breakup, shares in the new Barnes & Noble Education business will be distributed tax-free to investors, the New York-based company said Thursday in a statement. The split is expected to be completed by the end of August.

The move follows months of deliberation over how to structure the business, which has suffered from a slowdown in bricks-and-mortar retail as well as heavy competition from Amazon.com Inc., No. 1 in the Internet Retailer 2014 Top 500 Guide, in e-readers.

In December, Barnes & Noble (No. 28), bought back Microsoft Corp.’s stake in the struggling Nook business, fueling speculation that the e-reader division would be spun off. At the time, Barnes & Noble said it was still speaking with potential partners and hadn’t made a decision over whether it would proceed with a spinoff or another transaction.

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Barnes & Noble purchased the college division from company founder and current Chairman Len Riggio for $514 million in 2009. The business, which runs the bookstores at 714 campuses in the U.S., generated $1.75 billion in sales during the fiscal year ended in May.

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